Monopoly is derived from The Landlord's Game, created by Lizzie Magie in the United States in 1903 as a way to demonstrate that an economy that rewards individuals is better than one where monopolies hold all the wealth and to promote the economic theories of Henry George-in particular, his ideas about taxation. The original game was based on locations in Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States with the exception of Marvin Gardens. As of 2015, it was estimated that the game had sold 275 million copies worldwide. Monopoly has become a part of international popular culture, having been licensed locally in more than 103 countries and printed in more than 37 languages. House rules, hundreds of different editions, many spin-offs, and related media exist. Players receive a salary every time they pass "Go" and can end up in jail, from which they cannot move until they have met one of three conditions. Money can also be gained or lost through Chance and Community Chest cards and tax squares. Players collect rent from their opponents and aim to drive them into bankruptcy. In the game, players roll two dice to move around the game board, buying and trading properties and developing them with houses and hotels. The first player to collect three different colored property sets wins.Monopoly is a multiplayer economics-themed board game. ![]() ![]() Placing the cards in their appropriate spaces does not count as one of the three plays for that player. ![]() When properties are used to pay, they go directly to the player’s property collection. Money cards or action cards used as money that are paid to a player go directly to that player’s bank. If the player does not have any money or properties, they are not required to do anything. If a player does not have any money in their bank, they must pay using properties. Players are not allowed to pay with cards from their hand. For example, If a debt of 4 is required to be paid, and a player only has a 5 dollar card, they must pay with the 5. Players do not give change in Monopoly Deal. When a player requires money from their opponents, the debt is paid with money from each player’s bank. In cards that are canceled by a Just Say No card are discarded to the discard pile. Instead they are added to the desired property set. House and Hotel cards are action cards, but they are not to be discarded. To do so, simply read the card aloud, perform the action, and discard it. They must be added to the player’s property collection.įinally, a player may play an action card. Property cards cannot be placed in the bank. It is important to remember that to win, the player needs three different colored property sets. Players can add properties to their collection by playing property cards face up in front of them, and a player may have as many properties as they want. Money from the bank is used to pay other players. Once an action card is added to the bank, it can no longer be played as an action card. Both money cards and action cards are eligible to play to the bank. If a player wants to add money to their bank, they simply play the chosen card face up in front of them. It is important to remember that once a card is played, it cannot be put back in the player’s hand. There are a few different ways to play cards. If they do, they must choose and discard enough extras to get back down to seven. At the end of the player’s turn, they may have no more than seven cards in their hand. On a turn, players may play up to three cards. If a player starts their turn with no cards, they draw five instead. THE PLAYīegin the turn by drawing two cards. The rest of the cards become a draw pile. Shuffle the cards and deal five to each person. Give players that are unfamiliar with the game a reference card. Once a house and hotel is placed on the property set, rent is collected for both! SETUP House and Hotel cards may not be added to Railroads or Utilities, a property set can only have one house and one hotel, and a house must be placed on the property set before the hotel. House and Hotel cards can be added to complete property sets in order to raise the rent. Action cards placed in the bank cannot be used for their action. These can also be placed in the bank to be used as money. ![]() Play these to perform special moves such as collecting rent on owned properties, canceling out an action card played by an opponent, or drawing more cards from the draw pile.
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